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THE FIRST SCHEDULE · ORDER XVII Adjournment

Order XVII Rule 1: Court may grant time and adjourn hearing

The Code of Civil Procedure, 1908

1[(1) The court may, if sufficient cause is shown, at any stage of the suit, grant time to the parties or to any of them, and may from time to time adjourn the hearing of the suit for reasons to be recorded in writing:

Provided that no such adjournment shall be granted more than three time to a party during hearing of the suit.]

(2) Costs of adjournment.—In every such case the Court shall fix a day for the further hearing of the suit, and 2[shall make such orders as to costs occasioned by the adjournment or such higher costs as the court deems fit:]

3[Provided that,—

(a) when the hearing of the suit has commenced, it shall be continued from day-to-day until all the witnesses in attendance have been examined, unless the Court finds that, for the exceptional reasons to be recorded by it, the adjournment of the hearing beyond the following day is necessary,

(b) no adjournment shall be granted at the request of a party, except where the circumstances are beyond the control of that party,

(c) the fact that the pleader of a party is engaged in another Court, shall not be a ground for adjournment,

(d) where the illness of a pleader or his inability to conduct the case for any reason, other than his being engaged in another Court, is put forward as a ground for adjournment, the Court shall not grant the adjournment unless it is satisfied that the party applying for adjournment could not have engaged another pleader in time,

(e) where a witness is present in Court but a party or his pleader is not present or the party or his pleader, though present in Court, is not ready to examine or cross-examine the witness, the Court may, if it thinks fit, record the statement of the witness and pass such orders as it thinks fit dispensing with the examination-in-chief or cross-examination of the witness, as the case may be, by the party or his pleader not present or not ready as aforesaid.]

Footnotes in the official text

  1. 1.Subs. by Act 46 of 1999, s. 26, for sub-rule (1) (w.e.f. 1-7-2002).
  2. 2.Subs. by s. 26, ibid., for certain words (w.e.f. 1-7-2002).
  3. 3.Subs. by Act 104 of 1976, s. 68, for the proviso (w.e.f. 1-2-1977).

Questions on this rule

2 questions in 9 of our papers cite Order XVII Rule 1. Try these from the free papers:

  1. 1. Consider the following statements regarding the proviso to Order XVII Rule 1(2) of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: 1. The fact that the pleader of a party is engaged in another Court shall not be a ground for adjournment. 2. When the hearing of the suit has commenced, it shall be continued from day to day until all the witnesses in attendance have been examined, unless the Court for exceptional reasons recorded finds an adjournment beyond the following day necessary. 3. Where the illness of a pleader is put forward, the Court must grant the adjournment as of course. 4. Where a witness is present but the party or his pleader is not ready to examine him, the Court may record the witness's statement and dispense with the examination-in-chief or cross-examination by that party. Which of the statements given above are correct?

  2. 2. Under the proviso to Order XVII Rule 1(1) CPC, an adjournment shall not be granted to a party during the hearing of the suit more than:

Practise questions on Civil Procedure Code