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CHAPTER VI Provisions Regarding Special Obligations of Landlords and Penalties

Section 37: Landlord's duty to keep accommodation in good repair

The Madhya Pradesh Accommodation Control Act, 1961

How current this text is

This is the text of the Act as it stood in undivided Madhya Pradesh before 1 November 2000, as published by India Code in its Chhattisgarh collection. India Code has no copy filed under Madhya Pradesh.

Square brackets mark words inserted or substituted by later amending Acts. This copy has no footnotes naming those Acts or their dates.

The Madhya Pradesh Vidhan Sabha lists of Acts passed from 2014 to 2026 show no Act amending this Act, and the Madhya Pradesh Jan Vishwas Acts of 2025 do not touch it. No official list of Acts for 2000 to 2013 could be checked. In September 2026 the Madhya Pradesh High Court quoted Section 23-J in the same words as this copy.

The Madhya Pradesh Parisar Kirayedari Adhiniyam, 2010 (Act No. 16 of 2012) repeals this Act from a date to be notified. The Madhya Pradesh High Court recorded in 2017 and 2018 that it had not been notified, and the High Court continues to apply this Act in 2026.

Raipur, Durg and the other Chhattisgarh areas named in the text and the First Schedule have been part of Chhattisgarh since 1 November 2000. References to the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 and the Indian Penal Code, 1860 are printed as in the original.

This copy does not print the long title, the enacting formula or the date of assent.

Clauses (a), (c) and (d) of Section 29(1) are printed incomplete in this copy and are reproduced as printed.

The First Schedule and the Notifications are shown as printed in this copy and may not include later notifications extending the Act to other areas.

(1) Every landlord shall be bound to keep the accommodation in good and tenantable repairs.

(2) If the landlord neglects or fails to make, within a reasonable time after notice in writing, any repairs which he is bound to make under sub-Section (1), the tenant may make the same himself and deduct the expenses of such repairs from the rent or otherwise recover them from the landlord :

Provided that the amount so deducted or recoverable in any year shall not exceed one-twelfth of the rent payable by the tenant for that year.

(3) Where any repairs without which the accommodation is not habitable or usable except with undue inconvenience are to be made and the landlord neglects or fails to make them after notice in writing, the tenant may apply to the Rent Controlling Authority for permission to make such repairs himself and, may submit to the Rent Controlling Authority an estimate of the cost of such repairs, and, thereupon, the Rent Controlling Authority may, after giving the landlord an opportunity of being heard and after considering such estimate of the cost and making such inquiries as it may consider necessary, by an order in writing, permit the tenant to make such repairs at such cost as may be specified in the order and it shall thereafter be lawful for the tenant to make such repairs himself and to deduct the cost thereof, which shall in no case exceed the amount so specified, from the rent or otherwise recover it from the landlord :

Provided that the amount so deducted or recoverable in any year shall not exceed one-half of the rent payable by the tenant for that year :

Provided further that if any repairs not covered by the said amount are necessary in the opinion of the Rent Controlling Authority, and the tenant agrees to bear the excess cost himself, the Rent Controlling Authority may permit the tenant to make such repairs.

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