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CHAPTER XXXIX MISCELLANEOUS

Section 530: Trial and proceedings to be held in electronic mode

The Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023

All trials, inquires and proceedings under this Sanhita, including—

(i) issuance, service and execution of summons and warrant;

(ii) examination of complainant and witnesses;

(iii) recording of evidence in inquiries and trials; and

(iv) all appellate proceedings or any other proceeding,

may be held in electronic mode, by use of electronic communication or use of audio-video electronic means.

Corresponding CrPC provision

As given in the correspondence table of the National Crime Records Bureau (Ministry of Home Affairs). Read both texts before relying on it. NCRB table

530New Section

Questions on this section

4 questions in 11 of our papers cite Section 530. Try these from the free papers:

  1. 1. Assertion (A): Section 530 of the BNSS, which permits trials, inquiries and proceedings to be held in electronic mode, does not authorise service of a notice under Section 35 BNSS by electronic communication. Reason (R): The BNSS provides for use of electronic communication by the investigating agency only in specific provisions such as Sections 94 and 193, and its omission from Section 35 reflects the legislative intent.

  2. 2. Assertion (A): Under the BNSS, the examination of witnesses and the recording of evidence in an inquiry or trial may be held by use of audio-video electronic means. Reason (R): Section 530 of the BNSS provides that all trials, inquiries and proceedings under the Sanhita, including the examination of the complainant and witnesses and the recording of evidence, may be held in electronic mode. Choose the correct option.

Practise questions on Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita