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CHAPTER XII OF OFFENCES BY OR RELATING TO PUBLIC SERVANTS

Section 198: Public servant disobeying law, with intent to cause injury to any person

The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023

Whoever, being a public servant, knowingly disobeys any direction of the law as to the way in which he is to conduct himself as such public servant, intending to cause, or knowing it to be likely that he will by such disobedience, cause injury to any person, shall be punished with simple imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year, or with fine, or with both.

Illustration.

A, being an officer directed by law to take property in execution, in order to satisfy a decree pronounced in Z’s favour by a Court, knowingly disobeys that direction of law, with the knowledge that he is likely thereby to cause injury to Z. A has committed the offence defined in this section.

Corresponding IPC provision

As given in the correspondence table of the National Crime Records Bureau (Ministry of Home Affairs). Read both texts before relying on it. NCRB table

Questions on this section

2 questions in 6 of our papers cite Section 198. Try these from the free papers:

  1. 1. A, an officer directed by law to take property in execution in order to satisfy a decree passed in Z's favour, knowingly disobeys that direction, knowing that he is likely thereby to cause injury to Z. Under which section of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 has A committed an offence?

Practise questions on Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita