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PART I SUITS IN GENERAL · PLACE OF SUING

Section 24: General power of transfer and withdrawal

The Code of Civil Procedure, 1908

(1) On the application of any of the parties and after notice to the parties and after hearing such of them as desired to be heard, or of its own motion without such notice, the High Court or the District Court may at any stage—

(a) transfer any suit, appeal or other proceeding pending before it for trial or disposal to any Court subordinate to it and competent to try or dispose of the same, or

(b) withdraw any suit, appeal or other proceeding pending in any Court subordinate to it, and—

(i) try or dispose of the same; or

(ii) transfer the same for trial or disposal to any Court subordinate to it and competent to try or dispose of the same; or

(iii) retransfer the same for trial or disposal to the Court from which it was withdrawn.

(2) Where any suit or proceeding has been transferred or withdrawn under sub-section (1), the Court which 1[is thereafter to try or dispose of such suit or proceeding] may, subject to any special directions in the case of an order of transfer, either retry it or proceed from the point at which it was transferred or withdrawn.

2[(3) For the purposes of this section,—

(a) Courts of Additional and Assistant Judges shall be deemed to be subordinate to the District Court;

(b) “proceeding” includes a proceeding for the execution of a decree or order.]

(4) The Court trying any suit transferred or withdrawn under this section from a Court of Small Causes shall, for the purposes of such suit, be deemed to be a Court of Small Causes.

3[(5) A suit or proceeding may be transferred under this section from a Court which has no jurisdiction to try it.]

Footnotes in the official text

  1. 1.Subs. by Act 104 of 1976, s. 10, for “thereafter tries such suit” (w.e.f. 1-2-1977).
  2. 2.Subs. by s. 10, ibid., for sub-section (3) (w.e.f. 1-2-1977).
  3. 3.Ins. by s. 10, ibid. (w.e.f. 1-2-1977).

Questions on this section

5 questions in 8 of our papers cite Section 24. Try these from the free papers:

  1. 1. Consider the following statements about Section 37 of the Punjab Courts Act, 1918, as in force in Haryana: 1. A District Court may delegate to a Civil Judge in the district its powers under Sections 33 and 34 of the Act and under Section 24 of the Code of Civil Procedure. 2. The delegated powers are exercised in a specified portion of the district, subject to the control of the District Court. 3. The previous sanction of the High Court is not needed when the delegation is to a Civil Judge (Senior Division). Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  2. 2. Section 24 of the CPC provides for:

  3. 3. Under Section 37 of the Punjab Courts Act, 1918, a District Court may delegate to a Subordinate Judge, for a specified portion of the district, its powers under Sections 33 and 34 of Part II and Section 24 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908. Such delegation requires:

Practise questions on Civil Procedure Code