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CHAPTER XXXIII PROVISIONS AS TO BAIL AND BONDS

Section 436: In what cases bail to be taken

The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (repealed)

Repealed by the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (46 of 2023) with effect from 1 July 2024.

(1) When any person other than a person accused of a non-bailable offence is arrested or detained without warrant by an officer in charge of a police station, or appears or is brought before a Court, and is prepared at any time while in the custody of such officer or at any stage of the proceeding before such Court to give bail, such person shall be released on bail:

Provided that such officer or Court, if he or it thinks fit, 1[may, and shall, if such person is indigent and is unable to furnish surety, instead of taking bail] from such person, discharge him on his executing a bond without sureties for his appearance as hereinafter provided.

2[Explanation.—Where a person is unable to give bail within a week of the date of his arrest, it shall be a sufficient ground for the officer or the Court to presume that he is an indigent person for the purposes of this proviso:]

Provided further that nothing in this section shall be deemed to affect the provisions of sub-section (3) of section 116 3[or section 446A].

(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1), where a person has failed to comply with the conditions of the bail-bond as regards the time and place of attendance, the Court may refuse to release him on bail, when on a subsequent occasion in the same case he appears before the Court or is brought in custody and any such refusal shall be without prejudice to the powers of the Court to call upon any person bound by such bond to pay the penalty thereof under section 446.

Footnotes in the official text

  1. 1.Subs. by Act 25 of 2005, s. 35, for certain words (w.e.f. 23-6-2006).
  2. 2.Ins. by s. 35, ibid. (w.e.f. 23-6-2006).
  3. 3.Ins. by Act 63 of 1980, s. 4 (w.e.f. 23-9-1980).

Now in the BNSS

As given in the correspondence table of the National Crime Records Bureau (Ministry of Home Affairs). Read both texts before relying on it. NCRB table

436. In what cases bail to be taken.BNSS 478

Questions on this section

1 question in 5 of our papers cite Section 436.

Practise questions on Criminal Law