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CHAPTER VII.––OF THE BURDEN OF PROOF

Section 111A: Presumption as to certain offences

The Indian Evidence Act, 1872 (repealed)

Repealed by the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (47 of 2023) with effect from 1 July 2024.

1[(1) Where a person is accused of having committed any offence specified in sub-section (2), in––

(a) any area declared to be a disturbed area under any enactment, for the time being in force, making provision for the suppression of disorder and restoration and maintenance of public order; or

(b) any area in which there has been, over a period of more than one month, extensive disturbance of the public peace,

and it is shown that such person had been at a place in such area at a time when firearms or explosives were used at or from that place to attack or resist the members of any armed forces or the forces charged with the maintenance of public order acting in the discharge of their duties, it shall be presumed, unless the contrary is shown, that such person had committed such offence.

(2) The offences referred to in sub-section (1) are the following, namely:––

(a) an offence under section 121, section 121A, section 122 or section 123 of the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860);

(b) criminal conspiracy or attempt to commit, or abetment of, an offence under section 122 or section 123 of the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860).]

Footnotes in the official text

  1. 1.Ins. by Act 61 of 1984, s. 20 (w.e.f. 14-7-1984).

Now in the BSA

As given in the correspondence table of the National Crime Records Bureau (Ministry of Home Affairs). Read both texts before relying on it. NCRB table

111A. Presumption as to certain offences.BSA 115

Questions on this section

1 question in 7 of our papers cite Section 111A.

Practise questions on Criminal Law