Law Maker

CHAPTER VI.––OF THE EXCLUSION OF ORAL BY DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE

Section 97: Evidence as to application of language to one of two sets of facts, to neither of which the whole correctly applies

The Indian Evidence Act, 1872 (repealed)

Repealed by the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (47 of 2023) with effect from 1 July 2024.

When the language used applies partly to one set of existing facts, and partly to another set of existing facts, but the whole of it does not apply correctly to either, evidence may be given to show to which of the two it was meant to apply.

Illustration

A agrees to sell to B “my land at X in the occupation of Y”. A has land at X, but not in the occupation of Y, and he has land in the occupation of Y but it is not at X. Evidence may be given of facts showing which he meant to sell.

Now in the BSA

As given in the correspondence table of the National Crime Records Bureau (Ministry of Home Affairs). Read both texts before relying on it. NCRB table

97. Evidence as to application of language to one of two sets of facts, to neither of which the whole correctly applies.BSA 100

Questions on this section

1 question in 7 of our papers cite Section 97.

Practise questions on Criminal Law