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PART IX THE PANCHAYATS

Article 243: Definitions

The Constitution of India

In this Part, unless the context otherwise requires,—

(a) “district” means a district in a State;

(b) “Gram Sabha” means a body consisting of persons registered in the electoral rolls relating to a village comprised within the area of Panchayat at the village level;

(c) “intermediate level” means a level between the village and district levels specified by the Governor of a State by public notification to be the intermediate level for the purposes of this Part;

(d) “Panchayat” means an institution (by whatever name called) of self-government constituted under article 243B, for the rural areas;

(e) “Panchayat area” means the territorial area of a Panchayat;

(f) “Population” means the population as ascertained at the last preceding census of which the relevant figures have been published;

(g) “village” means a village specified by the Governor by public notification to be a village for the purposes of this Part and includes a group of villages so specified.

Questions on this article

5 questions in 11 of our papers cite Article 243. Try these from the free papers:

  1. 1. Consider the following statements: 1. Part IX of the Constitution, relating to the Panchayats, comprises Articles 243 to 243ZG. 2. Part XIVA, relating to Tribunals, comprises Articles 323A and 323B. 3. Part XVI, containing special provisions relating to certain classes, begins with Article 330. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Practise questions on Constitutional Law