Public and Administrative Law
The Tribunals Reforms Act, 2026
Act 17 of 2026 · 24 sections
Title, date and preamble
[As on the 25th August, 2026]
G.S.R . . . . for General Statutory Rules.
S.O . . . . ” Statutory Order.
Notifn. . . . . ” Notification.
SECTIONS
1. Short title and commencement.
2. Definitions.
3. National Tribunals Commission.
4. Powers and functions of Commission.
5. Appointment, term of office, etc., of Chairperson of Commission and Members of
Commission.
6. Resignation and removal of Chairperson of Commission and Members of Commission.
7. Vacancy, etc., not to invalidate actions.
8. Secretariat of Commission.
9. Meetings of Commission.
10. Grants by Central Government.
11. Accounts and audit.
12. Furnishing of annual report to Central Government.
MANNER OF SELECTION AND CONDITIONS OF SERVICE OF CHAIRPERSON AND MEMBERS OF
TRIBUNAL
13. Search-cum-Selection Committees.
14. Appointment of Chairperson and Members of Tribunals.
15. Empanelment of experts.
16. Removal of Chairperson and Members of Tribunals.
17. Term of office of Chairperson and Member of Tribunal.
18. Qualifications, manner of selection, etc., of Chairpersons and Members of Tribunals under
certain enactments to be governed by this Act.
19. Power of Commission to make regulations.
20. Power of Central Government to make rules.
21. Protection of action taken in good faith.
22. Act to have overriding effect.
23. Power to remove difficulties.
24. Repeal and savings.
[13th August, 2026.]
An Act to improve the efficiency, ensure independence, transparency, and uniformity in the
qualifications, appointment, terms and conditions of service of Chairpersons and Members
of various Tribunals, the administration and functioning of the Tribunals, to establish a
National Tribunals Commission and to make consequential amendments in related
enactments and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Seventy-seventh Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
Contents
CHAPTER I PRELIMINARY
CHAPTER II NATIONAL TRIBUNALS COMMISSION
- 3.National Tribunals Commission
- 4.Powers and functions of Commission
- 5.Appointment, term of office, etc., of Chairperson of Commission and Members of Commission
- 6.Resignation and removal of Chairperson of Commission and Members of Commission
- 7.Vacancy, etc., not to invalidate actions
- 8.Secretariat of Commission
- 9.Meetings of Commission
- 10.Grants by Central Government
- 11.Accounts and audit
- 12.Furnishing of annual report to Central Government
CHAPTER III MANNER OF SELECTION AND CONDITIONS OF SERVICE OF CHAIRPERSON AND MEMBERS OF TRIBUNAL
- 13.Search-cum-Selection Committees
- 14.Appointment of Chairperson and Members of Tribunals
- 15.Empanelment of experts
- 16.Removal of Chairperson and Members of Tribunals
- 17.Term of office of Chairperson and Member of Tribunal
- 18.Qualifications, manner of selection, etc., of Chairpersons and Members of Tribunals under certain enactments to be governed by this Act
Schedules and appendices
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